Validation of a Snorkel Prototype for Measuring Gas Exchange Parameters during Swimming

The study, by Prof Baldari of the University "Foro Italico" of Rome together with the University of Porto, aimed at validating the snorkel device connected to K4b2, given that previous validation studies (Keskinen 2003, Gayda 2010) reported some low systematic differences versus the use of K4b2 with the standard facemask (Mask).

The study, which involved nine subjects performing trails on a 25m swimming pool and on bike ergometer at 3 constant loads, validated the reliability of the snorkel device and rejected the systematic difference hypothesis.

To have reliable data the study confirms that "temperature measure at the turbine is needed since, as erroneously believed by others, the turbine do not have any temperature sensors so that the manufacturer recommends adjusting it to the ambient value when a snorkel is used".

The study conclusions "the new AquaTrainer prototype system is suitable for collecting respiratory gasses in swimming, and constitute an improvement regarding previous available systems".

The poster details are the following:

- Title: "Validation of a Snorkel Prototype for Measuring Gas Exchange Parameters during Swimming"
- Authors: Carlo Baldari, Ricardo J. Fernandes, João Ribeiro, Marco Meucci, João P. Vilas-Boas, Laura Guidetti. University of Rome “Foro Italico”, Rome, Italy . and CIFI2D, Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
- Presented during: ACSM Annual Meeting 2012, Exhibit Hall

The abstract can be seen at the following link: click here

About COSMED

COSMED is a world leading manufacturer of Cardio Pulmonary Diagnostic Equipment. We make a wide range of accurate, reliable and affordable devices and services for the assessment of human health, fitness and performance. Founded in 1980 and based in Rome, Italy, COSMED now distributes its products both directly and internationally through a specialist distributor network covering over 90 countries.